Blackhead Removal

Removing blackheads is a useful approach, not only because they are ugly but because they also block the follicles and lead to some of the other changes of acne.

Blackheads can be removed in three ways.

First of all, they can be removed by a blackhead extractor. Clean fingernails should only be used is the blackhead is very near ready to drop out anyway.

The second method is by using abrasives, which act rather like sand paper. The lotion or gel contains millions of minute particles, which are massaged over the blackheads. Various sizes of particles may be used and not everyone will suit every skin. Smaller particles are least irritating but less effective. There are some pads available with an abrasive surface.

Another approach is the use of agents that soften the horny layer and this action helps to loosen blackheads. Salicylic acid is used for this, normally at a concentration of 2%. Benzoyl peroxide not only loosens blackheads but helps to kill bacteria as well. It is one of the most widely used agents for this purpose.